São Vicente de Fora Monastery

One of the most beautiful examples of Mannerist architecture and the Spanish presence in Portugal, this monastery and church building is a testament, along with the Santos-o-Novo Monastery, to the monumental architecture of the so-called Spanish golden era. Begun in 1582, in the reign of Filipe I of Portugal, it was not finished until 40 years later during the reign of Filipe III. Longitudinal in plan and with a single nave, the church features a rhythmic sequence of small, interconnected chapels. The facade stands out for its austere lines and, in the interior the azulejo tile panels alluding to La Fontaine’s fables and the Baroque altar are particularly noteworthy. The former monastery today houses the headquarters of the Patriarchate of Lisbon, the resting place for the House of Braganza Royal Family, Pantheon for the Patriarchs and a museum. From the roof terraces one enjoys panoramic views over the city and River Tagus.